两种不同温度冲洗液对胸腔冲洗的效果观察  

Observation of effects of two kinds of different temperature rinse solution on chest cavity flushing

作　　者：肖珍玲[1] 许晓桃[1] 刘小燕[1] 林称喜[1] 张晓春[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属医院手术室,湛江524001

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2009年第7期618-620,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的观察两种不同温度生理盐水胸腔冲洗对患者生理功能的影响。方法将80例开胸手术患者随机分为观察组40例和对照组40例。手术结束关胸前，对照组患者用室温下生理盐水（3000±10）ml冲洗胸腔后关胸，观察组用（36±1）℃生理盐水（3000±10）ml冲洗胸腔后关胸。观察两组患者手术后后生命体征和不良反应的发生情况。结果两组生命体征差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05），观察组不良反应低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论用接近生理体温的36℃左右的温生理盐水冲洗胸腔，既能清洁胸腔，又可减少不良反应的发生。Objective To observe the effecs of two kinds of different temperature rinse solution on chest cavity flushing. Methods 80 open chest surgery patients were divided into experimental group （40 cases） and control group （40 cases） . At the end of surgery, the chest cavity in control group patients were flushed with the physiological saline （ 3 000±10 ） ml under the room temperature, while those in observation group were received （36 ±1 ）℃ physiological saline （3 000 ± 10）ml. The vital sigh and the incidence of adverse effects were observed among two groups. Results There were no difference in terms of vital sign among two groups. While the adverse effees in observation group were lower than that in control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）, the difference had statistical significance. Condusious Using physiological saline to flush chest cavity, closing to body temperature, ,can clean chest cavity, and reduce the incidence of adverse effects.

关 键 词：胸外科手术 灌洗 手术室护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]