春秋战国汉代的特种工艺镜(下)  

On Special Artistic Mirrors of Spring and Autumn,Warring States Periods and Han Dynasties (I)

作　　者：傅举有 

出　　处：《收藏家》2009年第4期13-19,共7页Collector

摘　　要：五、漆画镜 用毛笔蘸漆液在器物上描绘图画的漆艺装饰手法，叫漆画。“漆画”这个名称，最早见于东汉献帝建安元年（196年）曹操的《上杂物疏》，疏中有“漆画书案一枚”、“漆画韦枕二枚”、“漆画几大小各一枚”。漆画又叫“描漆”。漆艺经典《髹饰录》经常提到它。如《髹饰录》坤集《描饰第六》的“描漆”条说：“描漆，一名描苹，即设色画漆也。”王世襄先生解说：“描漆就是在光素漆地上，用各种色漆画花纹的作法。”The period of Spring and Autumn, Warring States and Han dynasties was the prosperous era in Chinese history of casting special artistic mirrors. The author defines that the artistic mirror consists of inlaid mirror, gold and silver inlaid, gold--decorated, gold--overlaid, lacquer painting, silver-backed mirror, etc. According to archaeology discovery of the classification of mirrors, the paper takes examples to explain the way how to cast the artistic mirror, its characteristics and symbolizing works. Meantime, the author also analyzes every kind artistic mirror.

关 键 词：特种工艺 春秋战国 《髹饰录》 汉代 装饰手法 漆画 王世襄 漆艺 

分 类 号：K225[历史地理—历史学] K204[历史地理—中国史]