热油管道优化运行研究现状  

Research on Hot Oil Pipeline Operation Optimization

作　　者：杨兴兰[1] 张鹏[1] 张志勇 曾渊奇[3] 

机构地区：[1]西南石油大学,四川成都610500 [2]中石化西北油田分公司,新疆乌鲁木齐842017 [3]中国石油西南油气田分公司重庆气矿,重庆400021

出　　处：《天然气与石油》2009年第2期8-12,共5页Natural Gas and Oil

基　　金：国家十一五科技支撑计划重点项目(2006BAJ16B03);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20060615003);油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室开放基金(PLN0113);中国石油科技风险创新研究项目(050511-5-2)

摘　　要：我国长距离原油管道主要采用加热的输送方式,消耗大量的燃料,因此对热油管道进行优化运行是非常有必要的。论述了热油管道优化运行的国内外现状及建模所需要考虑的目标函数和约束条件,讨论了几种常用的优化方法,结合目前热油管道优化运行的发展趋势,给出了具体的建议。At present,transportation mode of heating crude oil is mainly applied in long-distance crude oil pipeline system of China,which consumes a large amount of fuel,so it is necessary to optimize the operation mode of hot oil pipeline.Described are present situations of hot oil pipeline operation optimization at home and abroad,discussed are the objective functions and constraint conditions needed to be considered in establishing model,introduced are a few commonly used optimization methods and specific suggestions are put forward for future operation optimization according to current development trend of hot oil pipeline operation optimization.

关 键 词：热油管道 运行优化 模型 

分 类 号：TE832[石油与天然气工程—油气储运工程]