婴儿先天性心脏病手术的麻醉处理(附93例报告)  

Anesthetic Management for Operations of Congenital Heart Disease in Infants (An Analysis of 93 Cases)

作　　者：卿恩明[1] 宋瑞蓂[1] 欧阳川[1] 廖大成[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京安贞医院麻醉科,100029

出　　处：《心肺血管病杂志》1998年第1期11-12,共2页Journal of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Diseases

摘　　要：本文报道1990年5月至1996年5月施行的93例婴儿先天性心脏病手术的麻醉处理。患儿平均月龄8．66±3．42个月，平均体重7．52±1．97公斤。麻醉诱导主要采用氯胺酮760±2．60mg/Kg肌注，静注芬太尼13．59±6．00μg／Kg，潘库溴铵0．17±0．07mg／Kg后行气管内插管。麻醉维持则采用大剂量芬太尼（41．17±16．90μ／Kg）为主的静脉复合麻醉，收到了较理想的效果。Cardiac operations were performed in ninety-three infants with congenital heart diseases from 1990 to 1996. The mean age of the patients was 8.66±3.42 months, the mean body weight was 7. 52±1. 97kg. Intramuscular ketamine(7. 60±2.60 mg/kg) was given for basal anesthesia and intravenous fentanyl (13.59±6.00 ug/kg) and pavulon (0.17±0.07 mg/kg) were given for endotracheal intubation. A good result of anesthetic maintenance was obtained by a median dose of fentanyl (41.17±16.90 ug/kg) together with other anesthetic agents.

关 键 词：婴儿 先天性心脏病 麻醉 外科手术 

分 类 号：R726.542[医药卫生—儿科]