涉毒青年男性罪犯内隐自我评价的研究  

A Research on the Implicit Self-Evaluation of Drug Criminals

作　　者：宋星[1] 朱海燕[1] 邓云菁[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学心理系,云南昆明650092

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2009年第2期173-175,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：全国哲学社会科学"十五"规划课题(BBA030015);云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(03Z390G)

摘　　要：目的:探讨初入狱青年男性涉毒罪犯在能力和品质两维度上的自我评价倾向。方法:采用内隐联想测试任务对23名男性涉毒罪犯的内隐自我评价特性进行了测试。结果:两个IAT测验中,自我相关性词和消极词相联结时的平均反应时均显著大于其和积极词相联结时的平均反应时,且能力IAT效应略大于品质IAT效应(边缘显著性)。结论:涉毒罪犯对自我能力和品质两维度的内隐评价均存在显著的积极认知,且对自身能力的期望要高于对自身品质的期望。Objective： The research was to identify the implicit self-evaluation of drug criminals. Methods： Two IAT were conducted to investigate the implicit self-evaluation of ability and personality of the criminals. Results： Whether the self words were associated with the negative ability words or the negative personality words, the criminal reacted more quickly to them than to the positive words. And the IAT effect of the ability was a little bigger than the personality＇s. It revealed that the self words were easier to associate with negative ability words than with the negative personality words. Conclusion： The result indicates that drug criminals have significant positive self-evaluation on their ability and personality, and they tend to have more expectation of their ability than of personality.

关 键 词：内隐自我评价 IAT 涉毒罪犯 

分 类 号：R395.2[哲学宗教—心理学]