泌尿外科腹腔镜手术141例分析  

The use of laparoscopy in urology: report of 141 cases

作　　者：那彦群[1] 吴刚[1] 郝金瑞[1] 薛兆英[1] 郭应禄[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京医科大学泌尿外科研究所

出　　处：《中华外科杂志》1998年第3期143-145,共3页Chinese Journal of Surgery

摘　　要：目的总结改进泌尿外科腹腔镜手术技术。方法１９９２年３月～１９９６年１１月应用腹腔镜技术治疗泌尿外科疾病１４１例（男１１０例，女３１例，年龄９～７６岁），其中肾切除术５例，肾上腺肿瘤切除术１２例，肾囊肿去顶术４８例，盆腔淋巴结切除术５例，精索内静脉高位结扎术６１例，以及隐睾探查或切除９例，膀胱憩室切除１例。结果一次手术成功率９５．７％，合并症发生率为２．２％。平均住院天数４．９±４．１天。结论临床应用腹腔镜手术损伤小，恢复快，住院天数少，值得推广。Objective To modify laparoscopy in urology. Method From May 1992 to Nov.1996,141 patients (110 males and 31 females) were subjected to laparoscopy in the treatment of urological diseases. The age of the patients ranged from 9 to 76 years (mean 39 years). Five patients had nephrectomy, 12 adrenalectomy,48 renal cyst resection,61 high ligation of internal spermatic vein,5 pelvic staging lymphadenectomy,9 orchiectomy, and 1 removal of bladder diverticulum. Result The rate of successful operation was 95 7% and that of complications was 2 22%. The mean hospitalization was 4 9±4 1 days. Conclusion Laparoscopy can be used widely in clinical practice.

关 键 词：腹腔镜 泌尿系疾病 外科手术 

分 类 号：R691.05[医药卫生—泌尿科学]