0.45%氯化钠加沐舒坦持续气道湿化在气管切开患者中的应用  

Application of continuous humidification of airway with 0.45% Saline and Ambroxol on the tracheotomized patients

作　　者：刘发妹[1] 唐群英[1] 乐胜[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省惠州市中心人民医院,516001

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2008年第10期37-38,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:观察0.45%氯化钠加沐舒坦持续气道湿化在气管切开患者气道湿化的疗效。方法:将79例气管切开患者随机分为观察组40例,对照组39例,对照组采用传统的生理盐水250ml+庆大霉素8万U+α-糜蛋白酶10mg+地塞米松5mg进行持续气道湿化,观察组采用0·45%氯化钠250ml+沐舒坦30mg持续湿化气道。结果:观察组气道湿化效果显著优于对照组(P<0·05),并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0·05)。结论:0.45%氯化钠加沐舒坦持续气道湿化可提高湿化效果,减少并发症的发生。Objective ： To explore the effect of continuous humidification of airway with 0.45% saline and Ambroxol used for tracheotomized patients. Methods：79 tracheotomized patients were randomly divided into an observation group （n = 40 ） and a control group （n = 39 ）. The observation group received continuous humidification of airway with 0.45 % Saline and Ambroxol, while the control group received continuous humidification of airway with with gentamicin, chymotrypsin, and hexadecadrol dissolved by normal saline. The effectiveness of airway humidification was compared. Results ：There were significant difference in the level of humidification, incidence rate of complication in observation 1 group compared with control group（ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion： The method of continuous humidification of airway with 0.45% Saline and Ambroxol is better than routin method, which is helpful to reduce complication.

关 键 词：气管切开 0.45%氯化钠 沐舒坦 气道湿化 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]