经尿道输尿管镜钬激光治疗输尿管结石的临床护理  

Clinical nursing of the Treatment for postrenal renal obstruction using Holmium laser Lithotripsy through Ureteroscope

作　　者：李亦瑾[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市西乡人民医院,518102

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2008年第10期57-58,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:讨论经尿道输尿管镜治疗输尿管结石的护理方法。方法:对244例输尿管结石患者进行经尿道输尿管镜钬激光碎石取石术进行术前、术后护理的回顾性分析。结果:所有患者顺利接受手术,除3例输尿管上段结石被水流冲回肾内,术后辅以ESWL治疗,2例并发输尿管穿孔后改开放取石术外,经尿道输尿管镜钬激光碎石成功率97.9%(239/244),所有患者均顺利放置双J管,无1例发生严重并发症。结论:准确、充分的术前准备、心理护理、术后护理是保证手术成功的重要保障。Objective ： To discuss the nursing methods of postrenal renal calculus obstruction through Ureteroscope. Methos： The preoperative and postorerative aborative nursing in 244 cases of patients with ureter calculus who were treated by Ureteroscope were analyzed retrospectively. Results：All patients became well and renal function was improved quickly after operation, after the timely treatment and nursing, none patients occured the serious complication. Conclusion：Timely and right preoperative preparation, mental nursing and postoperative nursing were essential for the success of operation.

关 键 词：输尿管镜 钦激光 尿路结石 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]