改良呼吸操锻炼对血气胸胸腔闭式引流术后肺功能的影响  

Effect of Modified respiratory exercise on lung function of patients of pneumohemothorax given closed drainage of thoracic cavity

作　　者：张建仪[1] 李艳红[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省东莞市人民医院,523018

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2008年第14期62-63,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:观察血气胸胸腔闭式引流术后病人,早期进行改良呼吸操锻炼对肺功能恢复作用。方法:对实验组35例外伤性胸部创伤引起血气胸行胸腔闭式引流术病人,术后指导早期进行改良呼吸操锻炼,并进行评估。结果:经锻炼后病人肺复张时间缩短,肺活量(VC)、肺容量(TLC)、用力肺活量(FVC)和最大通气量(MVV)较对照组有明显改善(P<0.01)。结论:对血气胸胸腔闭式引流病人早期指导进行改良呼吸操锻炼,能改善病人的肺功能,缩短肺复张时间。Objective： To observe the effect of the early modified respiratory exercise on the recovery of lung function in patients of pneumohemothorax given closed drainage of thoracic cavity. Methods： After being given dosed drainage of thoracic cavity, 35 cases of traumatic pneumohemothorax, did the modified respiratory exercise in the early stage. And they were evaluated. Results： After training, their lung relapsing time were shortened; vital capacity （VC）, total lung capacity （TLC）, forced vital capacity （FVC） and maxireal ventilatory volume （MVV） were improved significantly compared with the control. （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion： Patients of pneumobemothorax given closed drainage of thoracic cavity, being trained by the modified respiratory exercise in the early stage, may improve their lung function and shorten the lung relapsing time

关 键 词：呼吸操 血气胸 胸腔闭式引流 肺功能 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]