“煤—水”双资源矿井建设与开发研究  

Research of "Coal-water" double-resources mine construction and development

作　　者：武强[1] 李铎[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学资源开发工程学院,北京100083 [2]石家庄经济学院工程学院,河北石家庄050031

出　　处：《中国煤炭地质》2009年第3期32-35,62,共5页Coal Geology of China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(40572149;40772162);教育部重大科学技术培育研究项目(2004-295);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(2006CB202205);"十一五"国家科技支撑项目(2007BAK24B01;2006BAB16B04)联合资助

摘　　要：我国北方煤炭资源丰富而水资源极为贫乏,为了解决煤炭资源开发过程中对宝贵水资源的影响破坏,采用了数值模拟和运筹优化管理技术,提出了"煤—水"双资源矿井建设与开发的必要性和可行性,并论述了双资源煤矿井建设与开发的理念,提出矿井地下水控制、利用、生态环保三位一体优化结合、井下涌水清污分流与分排、地表与地下联合疏排和矿井水资源化等"煤—水"双资源矿井建设的具体技术方法。Northeru China is rich in coal resources but extremely poor in water resources. To solve the impact damage on precious water resources in coal development process, in using numerical simulation and the optimization of logistics management, this paper proposes the necessity and feasibility of ＂Coal-water＂ double-resources mine construction and development. On the other hand, this paper exposes the philosophy of ＂Coal-water＂ double-resources mine, puts forward the following specific technology methods in ＂ Coal-water＂ double-resources mine construction： three-in-one optimized combination of groundwater control, use and environmental protection, the diffluence and detachment of underground rinsing and sewage, the united dredging of surface and underground water, making mine water to be resources, and so on.

关 键 词：“煤—水”双资源矿井 地下水控制、利用、环保结合 清污分流与分排 矿井水资源化 联合疏排 

分 类 号：X501[环境科学与工程—环境工程] TD82[矿业工程—煤矿开采]