血液透析机透析液回路的功能与透析质量的关系  

Relationship Between Hemodialysis Dialysate Circuit Functions and Dialysis Quality

作　　者：高爽[1] 周志红[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院第二附属医院,北京100091

出　　处：《医疗卫生装备》2009年第4期106-107,共2页Chinese Medical Equipment Journal

摘　　要：分析了血液透析机透析液的回路结构和功能,着重对其与血液透析中安全、并发症以及透析质量的关系进行讨论,其中包括透析液温度调节、超滤控制与透析低血压、透析液配比与电解质稳定、机器消毒与患者慢性炎症等,以增进技师与医护人员对有关问题的理解在血液透析机维护操作中,更加重视潜在故障或事故的预防、监测与正确处理,达到确保患者透析安全与最佳透析质量的目的。The structure and function of the dialysate circuit of the hemodialysis machine are analyzed with the discussion on the relationship between dialysis quality, safety and compliations with the dialysate circuit, including dialysate temperature control, ultrafiltration control and dialysis hypotension, dialysate mixing and electrolytes homeostasis, disinfections of the machine and chronic inflammation of the patients, in order to improve the understanding on the related problems for both technicians and medical personnel , thus enhancing the prevention , monitoring and appropriate intervention of the potential failures, aiming to ensure the dialysis safety and optimal dialysis quality.

关 键 词：血液透析机 透析液回路 功能 透析质量 

分 类 号：TH772.2[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]