上海创意产业园区的空间分异研究  

A STUDY ON SPATIAL DIFFERENCE OF THE CREATIVE INDUSTRIAL ZONES IN SHANGHAI

作　　者：褚劲风[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学地理系,200234

出　　处：《人文地理》2009年第2期23-28,共6页Human Geography

基　　金：上海市高校科技发展基金(CL200546)

摘　　要：创意产业园区是一种新的生产空间组织,90年代末以来在一些国际著名大都市中发展迅速。本文试图通过分析上海创意产业集聚园区的空间分布特点和形成机理,研究上海创意产业集聚的时空变化规律。研究表明,上海创意产业园区的分布具有以下两个特点:由黄浦江和内环线围合而成的半环状地带和苏州河沿岸地带,因传统的老工业区,老仓库、老厂房分布集中,伴随传统工业逐步迁出市区,这些旧城建筑为创意产业的发展提供了理想的地理空间;东北、西南地区是大学集中分布地带,是知识溢出的空间,知识型创意产业园区相对比较集中。上海创意产业集聚空间的规律,折射出上海创意产业发展的道路。shanghai, which is on the way to becoming an international metropolis, has attached great importance to its creative industry. The paper discovers the rules in the spatial agglomeration of creative industry in Shanghai, namely, three spatial distribution belts of creative industry zones as the C-shaped Belt of Creative Industry Clusters along Huangpu River and the Inner Ring Elevated Road, Creative Industry Clusters along Suzhou River, Two Creative Industry Cluster Rings in the Northeast and the Southwest of Shanghai. Then, the paper analyses three spatial effects of the agglomeration of the creative industry in Shanghai, i.e., the exemplary effect, the alongside effect and spillover effect. Finally, from its current practices, the paper draws the conclusion that there are three patterns in the spatial agglomeration of the creative industry in Shanghai, which are the self-motivated one, the government-guided one, as well as the combinated one of the self-motivated and the government-guided. The author in this paper believes that the nucleus and the principle party in each of the above-menioned three types are the creativity personnel, who are the first driving force for the agglomeration, and also add the diversity to the new economy, each of their specialties creates an uniquely cultural dimension. The government, the market, the investors, management and other sectors of the society are all driving forces for the relocation and reorganization of urban public cultural enterprises. The primary and main driving forces for the concentration of the creative industry are the major backgrounds for the spatial agglomeration that play the role of incubators. The author argues that the creative industry zone in Shanghai is the one which gathers the geographic space of the creative industry and represents the result of geographical proximity as well as historical and cultural embeddedness in space. The space difference coincides with the cutural contex of industrial development in Shanghai, and displays the law of creativ

关 键 词：创意产业 创意产业园区 空间分异 

分 类 号：F291.1[经济管理—国民经济]