胸腰椎肿瘤全脊椎切除及脊柱重建术的研究进展  

Progresses about Resection of the Entire Spine for Thoracolumbar Tumor and Spinal Reconstruction

作　　者：庄平[1] 韩玲[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军第一七五医院（厦门大学附属东南医院）骨科,福建漳州363000 [2]江西中医学院科技学院临床医学系,南昌330025

出　　处：《医学综述》2009年第9期1350-1352,共3页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：全脊椎切除、脊柱重建术越来越多地被应用于胸腰段脊柱肿瘤的治疗,它有利于彻底清除肿瘤,环脊髓减压有利于脊髓功能的恢复,减少病残率及肿瘤的复发率,提高疗效。如何达到脊柱肿瘤的边缘切除、减小手术创伤、提供坚强的固定以及保留更多脊柱功能是脊柱肿瘤治疗的关键。本文就全脊椎切除术的手术入路、全脊椎切除手术方式、脊椎稳定性重建等方面的进展予以综述。Resection of the entire spine and spinal reconstruction is being widely used to treat thoracolumbar tumor, which is helpful to remove the tumor, Recovery of spinal cord function by decompres- sion around it, reduce the disability and recurrence of tumor, promote the efficacy. The therapeutic key of spin tumor is how to achieve marginal resection, reduce operation wound, provide strong fixation and preserve more spinal function. This article reviewed the progress of resection of the entire spine about its operative approach, surgery method, spinal stability reconstruction.

关 键 词：胸腰椎 肿瘤 全脊椎切除 

分 类 号：R681.5[医药卫生—骨科学]