橡胶/蛋白石纳米复合材料的制备及分析  

Preparation and analysis of rubber/opal nanocomposite

作　　者：陈志强[1] 

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔大学化学与化学工程学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006

出　　处：《大庆石油学院学报》2009年第2期74-77,共4页Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute

基　　金：黑龙江省教育厅科学技术基金项目(11511436);黑龙江省教育厅海外学人资助项目(1153h15)

摘　　要：将一种新型的以嫩江蛋白石页岩为主的纳米级蛋白石负离子添加剂添加到天然橡胶、颗粒橡胶、丁苯橡胶、标准橡胶、顺丁橡胶等各种橡胶中,对橡胶进行改性.测试结果表明,添加剂能够均匀地分散在橡胶基体中,得到的纳米复合材料产物不仅能够释放大量的负离子,而且具有良好的力学性能,橡胶的硬度有明显的提高.所制备的橡胶材料是一种环保型健康的新型功能材料.In this paper,a novel nano-anion additives based upon Nenjiang opal shale has been added to a variety of rubbers including natural rubber,rubber particles,and styrene butadiene rubber,the standard rubber,polybutadiene rubber and other rubber.The results for different rubber samples show that the additives can be dispersed evenly in the rubber matrix.The product of the nanocomposite can not only release a large number of anions,but also has a good mechanical properties.In addition,The hardness of rubber is increased significantly.The prepared material is a new functional material which is healthy and environmental.

关 键 词：蛋白石 蛋白石负离子添加剂 功能橡胶材料 弹性体 

分 类 号：TQ330.38[化学工程—橡胶工业]