泉州近代洋楼民居的统计学研究  

The Statistical Research on Quanzhou Yanglou Houses in Modern Times

作　　者：杨思声[1] 关瑞明[1] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学建筑学院,福建泉州362021

出　　处：《华侨大学学报（自然科学版）》2009年第3期335-337,共3页Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(50378037);国务院侨办科研基金资助项目(06QZR11);广东省自然科学基金重点资助项目(05103547);华侨大学科研基金资助项目(06HZR13)

摘　　要：针对建筑历史研究中常见的信息残缺的情况,以泉州近代洋楼民居为例,提出把统计学方法引入建筑历史研究中.运用统计学方法分析结果表明,泉州近代洋楼民居位于中国近代建筑发展的后期,其建设者中有60%以上是来自菲律宾的华侨;泉州近代洋楼民居建筑形态的特点,如外廊特征和内部布局等也同样可以进行分析.统计学方法不仅适用于现存数量已经很少的历史建筑的分析,也能应用于数量巨大的历史建筑的研究,甚至可以推论历史建筑的建设年代、历史建筑的业主情况及推导历史建筑的形态特征.Taking Quarazhou yanglou houses in modern times as an example, the statistical method is introduced to make up the incomplete information in the history research of architecture. The results of statistical method show that Quanzhou yanglou houses were developed in the later stage of modern China architecture times. More than 60% builders are Philippines overseas Chinese; the characteristics of Quanzhou yanglou houses, such as verandahs and internal layout, are also analyzed by the statistical method. It is pointed out： the statistical method can not only be applied to analyze a handful of the existing historical buildings, but also be applied to study the large amount of these buildings in history. It even can be used to infer the construction era of historical buildings, the situation about owners, and the morphological characteristics.

关 键 词：建筑历史 统计学 洋楼民居 泉州市 

分 类 号：TU-09[建筑科学—建筑理论]