女性语言特点及其原因初探  

Features and Causes of Female Language

作　　者：张玉春[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共江苏省委党校基础部,江苏南京210004

出　　处：《江苏海洋大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2009年第1期85-87,共3页Journal of Jiangsu Ocean University（Humanities & Social Sciences Edition）

摘　　要：针对语言中普遍存在的性别差异这一现象,具体分析女性在使用语言的过程中所呈现出的特点。具体而言,女性语言在语言结构的语音、词汇和句法3个层面以及语言结构外的语言策略、语言目的、话语量和话题等方面表现出区别于男性语言的特点。这些特点不仅蕴涵着女性特殊的生理因素、心理因素、价值取向和性格特征,也反映出一定的社会规范与文化心态。In respect to the sexual differences that exist in language, this paper summarizes the features of female language. In terms of linguistic structure, such differences are shown at the phonetic, lexical and syntactic levels. In terms of extralinguistic structure, they can be shown by women＇s strategy and purpose of speaking, the quantity of their speech and their topics of conversation. Such differences not only imply women＇s special characters and physiological and psychological features, but also embody the prevailing social norms and cultural psychology.

关 键 词：女性语言 语言结构 特点 成因 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]