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作 者:罗新[1] 王晓玉[1] 沈媛[1] 蒋学风[1] 李瑞满[1] 帅翰林[1] 马雪枫[1] 谢静燕[2] 李玉娟[2]
机构地区:[1]暨南大学附属第一医院妇产科,广州510630 [2]南京医科大学附属南京第一医院妇产科
出 处:《现代妇产科进展》2009年第4期289-292,共4页Progress in Obstetrics and Gynecology
基 金:暨南大学自然科学基金资助项目(No:200351204003);广东省医学科研基金立项课题(No:A2007338);广东省医学科研基金立项课题(No:A2008364);广东省科技计划项目(No:2007B060401054);广东省自然科学基金博士科研启动项目(No:8451063201000190);江苏省卫生厅科研基金项目(No:H200743)
摘 要:目的:探讨全阴道修复网片(total vaginal mesh,TVM)即Gynecare Prolift网片修复系统及联合经闭孔无张力阴道吊带(tensiongfree vaginal tape-obtutor,TVT-O)尿道中段悬吊手术治疗盆腔器官脱垂(pelvic organ prolapse,POP)或合并压力性尿失禁(stress urinary incontinence,SUI)的近期疗效。方法:选择Ⅱ度以上子宫和(或)阴道壁脱垂患者24例,其中本次手术前已切除子宫5例,术中同时切除子宫12例,保留子宫7例。16例用全盆底修复网片(total Prolift),8例用前盆修复网片(anterior Prolift);10例因合并压力性尿失禁同时行TVT-O尿道中段悬吊术。结果:24例患者术中均无严重并发症发生,3例(12.5%)出血量超过500ml;术后随访12~20个月,1例至术后10个月时发现阴道壁网片侵蚀(4.2%,1/24),经门诊4次修剪好转;24例患者均无复发。结论:用Prolift盆底修复网片系统进行盆底重建术,手术安全、易行、微创,近期疗效肯定;合并SUI者同时使用TVT-O不增加手术难度和并发症的发生率。Objective: To explore the innovative repairing technique and its curative effect of the total vaginal mesh system ( Gynecare Prolift) and combining with suspensory midst urethra (tensiongfree vaginal tape-obtutor,TVT-O) in surgery therapy on pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and concomitant stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Method:24 cases with stage Ⅱ or more severe genital prolapse on the pelvic organ prolapse quantification examination (POP-Q) were enrolled. 5 in 24 cases had a previous hysterectomy, 12 in 24 cases with transvaginal hysterectomy and 7 in 24 cases preserving uterus. All the 24 cases underwent transvaginal repair by using total vaginal meshes (total Prolift) (16/24) and isolated anterior meshes (anterior Prolift) (8/24) and 10 cases thereinto, who suffered from stress urinary incontinence, with tensionfree vaginal tape-obturator system (TVT-O) procedure simultaneously. Result:There were no severe intraoperative complications in all 24 cases,but 3 cases of them ( 12.5% ) being blood loss more than 500ml. All the cases were followed up for 12 to 20 months. The vaginal wall erosion had been found in one of 24 cases (4.2%) in the 10th months after operation, no severe vaginal infection, recurrent and symptomatic prolapse were occurred in postoperatively shortterm. Conclusion:The total transvaginal mesh system is considered as a safe, simple, mini-invasive, and efficient surgery therapy on POP in short term. The complication and operative difficulty, procedure of Gynecare Prolift and combining it with suspensory midst urethra (tensiongfree vaginal tape-obtutor, TVT-O) ,is not increased for the POP and concomitant SUI. Nevertheless,long-term safety and efficacy should be further observed.
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