安徽省二级公路收费存在的问题及对策研究  

Study on Problems and Countermeasures of Second Class Toll Highway in Anhui Province

作　　者：沈群[1,2] 黄晓明[1] 卞凤兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学交通学院,江苏南京210096 [2]安徽省公路管理局,安徽合肥230022

出　　处：《公路交通科技》2009年第5期146-150,共5页Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development

摘　　要：分析了安徽省二级公路收费存在收费规模大、收费标准高、收费效益差、收费站点设置不合理、债务负担沉重等具有普遍性的问题。针对这些问题,从我国公路发展方向及提高整个公路网的运行效益等角度,提出应尽快撤除二级公路收费站点;从收费公路兼具公共性和商品性两重属性出发,提出政府财政应承担部分债务的偿还;结合《收费公路管理条例》相关内容,提出实行收费公路"统贷统还"以及二级公路与高速公路捆绑还贷等策略。这些研究结论对解决目前二级公路收费存在的问题具有参考价值。The catholicity problems of second-class toll highway in Anhui Province such as large range of toll highway, high toll criteria, low charge efficiency, unreasonable arrangements of toll booths, heavy burden of debt, etc. were analyzed. With consideration of the development and enhancement of the running efficiency of the whole highway net, it is put forward that the toll booths of second-class toll highway should be removed as soon as possible. Based on the principle that toll highway should possess both the public and commercial natures, it is put forward that the government should bear part of the debt repa）anent. Abided by The Regulation on the Administration of Toll Roads, the countermeasures of ＂government unify loans and refund in unison＂ for toll highway and tied loan refund for second-class highway and freeway were raised.These conclusions could help to solve the charging problems of second-class highway at present.

关 键 词：运输经济 统贷统还 对策 收费公路 二级公路 

分 类 号：F540[经济管理—产业经济] U412[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]