经济发达地区城郊土地非农化的实证分析——以北京市大兴区为例  

An Empirical Analysis on Non-Agricultural Utilization of Land in Suburb of Developed Area——A Case Study of Daxing District in Beijing

作　　者：程杰[1] 武拉平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京100094

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2009年第4期63-67,75,共6页Urban Development Studies

摘　　要：文章在回顾北京市大兴区土地非农化进程的基础上,利用Paneldata建立固定效应模型,对城郊土地非农化进行了实证分析。研究得出:工业化和城市化是推动经济发达地区城郊土地非农化的主要因素,但城市化水平的提高有利于土地规模经营;外商投资刺激了土地非农化进程,且对土地规模经营具有负面影响;建筑业和房地产行业是土地非农化直接的推动力量;第二产业劳动力增加导致耕地面积减少,但未产生预期的土地规模经营效应;农业经营状况对发达地区城郊农民的非农化决策产生明显的影响。Based on retrospection for Non-agricultural utilization of land in Daxing district of Beijing, this paper analyzes empirically impact factors of land conversion in suburb built Fix Effect Models using Panel data. The results indicate that industrialization and citilization are main factors of land conversion, but the latter may be in favor of land scale management. Foreign investment stimulates Non-agricultural utilization of land and don＇ t benefit land scale management. Architecture industry and real estate industry are direct impetus of that. Increase of labor in secondary industry results on decrease of arable land, and don＇ t makes effect of land scale management prospectively. Situation of management on agriculture makes a distinct effect on farmers＇ decisions about land conversion.

关 键 词：城郊 土地非农化 北京市大兴区 PANEL DATA 

分 类 号：F321.1[经济管理—产业经济]