流动经历对城市农民工社会支持水平的影响  

IMPACT OF FLOATING EXPERIENCE ON SOCIAL SUPPORT OF RURAL WORKERS

作　　者：严征[1] 彭安辉[2] 张丽荣[1] 刘丰丰[3] 

机构地区：[1]贵阳医学院公共卫生学院,贵阳550004 [2]贵阳医学院团委 [3]贵阳医学院附属医院

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2009年第9期1700-1703,共4页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：贵州省人文社科基金(F2007-10);贵阳医学院博士基金(C2006-6);贵阳医学院青年科研基金(K2007-4)

摘　　要：[目的]了解城市农民工的流动经历对其社会支持水平的影响。[方法]采用SSRS量表对522名贵阳市农民工进行抽样调查。[结果]农民工社会支持水平低于其他流动人群,流动的时间和空间特征对其社会支持状况产生了重要的影响。[结论]解决城市农民工弱势问题,必须充分考虑城市农民工流动经历的不同特点,依靠社会力量,尤其是正式的社会支持(即政府、社会正式组织的各种制度性支持)来加以解决。[Objective] To describe the influence of rural workers＇ floating experience to their social support. [Methods] 522 rural workers in Guiyang were randomly investigated with the Social Support Rating Scale （SSRS）. [Results] Rural workers received less social support compared with the other floating population. Time and space characteristics of farmer work-ers＇ floating experience had an important impact on their social support. [Conclusion] Considering by different characteristics of floating experience among rural workers and depending on social force, especially governmental and the other formal social supports will solve the disadvantaged problem of rural workers in the future.

关 键 词：农民工 社会支持 流动经历 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]