社区健康教育对高血压病人生活方式及服药依从性的影响  

Effects of community -family health education on life styleand compliance of drug therapy for hypertension patients

作　　者：程晓鸣[1] 孙任苓[1] 庄芹 

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市中医院康复中心,518033 [2]深圳市第七人民医院社康部

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2009年第5期704-706,共3页international journal of nursing

基　　金：本课题为深圳市科学技术信息局立项基金资助项目（项目编号：200603225）

摘　　要：目的探讨社区家庭健康教育对高血压病患者生活方式及服药依从性的影响。方法120例高血压患者随机分为干预组、对照组各60例，对照组单纯对患者本人进行健康教育，干预组在对患者进行健康教育的同时，将患者家庭成员纳入健康教育的范围，两组在健康教育前后进行生活方式和服药依从性的评价。结果在改善患者生活方式、提高服药依从性、改善血压方面，两组相比P〈0．01，差异有统计学意义。结论对患者本人及其家庭成员进行社区健康教育，较单纯对患者本人进行健康教育，可以更好地改善患者的生活方式、提高服药依从性，改善患者血压。Objective To study the effects of community - family health education on life style and compliance of drug therapy for hypertension patients. Methods 120 hypertension patients were divided into experimental group and control group, 60 cases in each group. The health education was taken only for patients themselves in control group, but for the patients and their family members in experimental group. To evaluate the influence on life style and compliance of drug therapy before and after the health education. Results There were significantly different in the two groups in improving life style, increasing compliance of drug therapy and reducing hypertension （P 〈 0. 01） . Condusions The health education for the patients and their family members could improve life style and increase compliance of drug therapy better than that for the patients themselves.

关 键 词：社区健康教育 高血压 生活方式 服药依从性 

分 类 号：R473.2[医药卫生—护理学] R193[医药卫生—临床医学]