腹部九区分法的改进  

Abdomen Nine Regions Distinguish Method Reform

作　　者：赵文星[1] 庞淑珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]菏泽医学专科学校,山东菏泽274000

出　　处：《菏泽医学专科学校学报》2009年第1期11-12,共2页Journal of Heze Medical College

摘　　要：目的探讨锁骨中线代替通过两髂前上棘至腹中线连线的中点划两条垂直线的可行性。方法测量306例学生通过髂前上棘至腹中线连线的中点距前正中线的距离(A线),锁骨中线在腹部的延长线在髂棘连线水平距前正中线的距离(B线);以两条锁骨中线在腹部的延长线代替通过两髂前上棘至腹中线连线的中点所作的两条垂直线,将腹部分为九个区域;同时按传统做法将腹部分为九个区域;以B超观察胆囊与两种分区方式中右上腹部的关系。结果两种作法无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论锁骨中线可以代替"通过两髂前上棘至腹中线连线的中点划两条垂直线"。Objective To evaluate the diagnostic center line instead of through the collarbone in the two anterior superior iliac spine to the abdomen of the mid point line to connect the two vertical lines draw the feasibility. Methods 306 cases of students through the anterior superior iliac spine to the abdomen in line to connect the former distance is the distance between the center line （A line）, the central line of the clavicle in the belly of the extension of the line in the iliac spine from the level before the connection is the distance between the center line （ Line B） ; collarbone in two of midline in the abdomen instead of through the two- line extension of the anterior superior iliac spine to the abdomen by the mid point of the line connecting the two vertical lines will be divided into nine regional abdomen; at the ~me time the traditional approach to the abdomen Is divided into nine regions; B to observe the gallbladder and two super - way partition of the Ministry of right upper quadrant. Results No significant difference in the two practice （ P〉 0.05 ）. Conclusion The central line of the clavicle can be replaced by ＂two anterior superior iliac spine to the abdomen of the mid - point line to connect the two vertical lines draw＂

关 键 词：诊断学 腹部九区分法改进 

分 类 号：R323.3[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]