中国情报事业的“西学东渐”  

On "Western Learning Flowing toward the East" in China's Intelligence Undertakings

作　　者：王沙骋[1,4] 曹凤[2] 赵澄谋[3] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学信息管理系,北京100871 [2]中国人民公安大学公安情报系,北京100382 [3]中国国防科技信息中心,北京100036 [4]哈佛大学肯尼迪政府学院,剑桥MA02138

出　　处：《情报科学》2009年第5期656-659,684,共5页Information Science

基　　金：国家留学基金资助项目(20073020)

摘　　要：本文首先以"西学东渐"为线索,对我国的情报事业进行了梳理,并将其分为三个阶段:基于军事与哲学的情报事业阶段;基于科技与图书的情报事业阶段;以及基于信息与知识的情报事业阶段。同时,分析归纳出了我国情报事业在经历了辉煌而悠久的古代阶段以后,经历了三次"西学东渐"。最后,本文对我国情报事业的"西学东渐"进行了反思,提出了当前我国情报界在"西学东渐"中应注意的问题。The paper examines the history of China＇s intelligence undertakings via the ＂Western Learning Flowing toward the East＂ concept. It examines three historical eras： the era based on war and philosophy; the era based on science ＆ technology and literature; and, the era based on information and knowledge. The paper concludes that China＇s intelligence undertaking has experienced the ＂Western Learning Flowing toward the East＂ three times since 1840. The paper still puts forward proposals for China＇s intelligence undertakings in the future.

关 键 词：西学东渐 情报事业 中国 

分 类 号：G359.2[文化科学—情报学]