宽严相济刑事政策三重定位解读  

Study on the Criminal Policy of "Temper Justice with Mercy" from Triple Position

作　　者：朱立恒[1] 彭曦宏 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学法学院,湖南长沙410081 [2]南昌市东湖区人民法院,江西南昌330008

出　　处：《南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2009年第2期75-79,共5页Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：2008年度最高人民检察院检察理论研究课题"死刑案件的检察监督"(GJ2008D08)

摘　　要：尽管目前宽严相济刑事政策被定位于刑事司法政策,但该政策在理论上应当是刑事立法政策、刑事司法政策、刑事执行政策三位一体的基本刑事政策。作为刑事立法政策的宽严相济,应该不仅包括刑事实体法方面的政策,而且还要包括刑事程序法方面的政策;作为刑事司法政策的宽严相济,是指在侦查、起诉和审判的过程中,侦查机关、起诉机关和审判机关在适用刑事实体法和刑事程序法时应当遵循的政策;作为刑事执行政策的宽严相济,则主要表现在监禁和死刑的执行两个方面,在现代刑事执行制度中,必然是监禁与非监禁化、行刑人道化、行刑社会化的有机结合。Though the current criminal policy of ＂Temper Justice with Mercy＂ has been located in criminal justice policy, the policy in theory should be the basic criminal policy which includes the policies of criminal legislation, criminal justice and criminal execution. As a criminal legislation policy , ＂Temper Justice with Mercy＂ includes not only the substantive law of criminal policies, but also the criminal procedural law policies. As a criminal justice policy,＂ Temper Justice with Mercy＂ is the policy that the investigation organs, prosecution organs and judicial organs apply the criminal substantive law and procedural law which should be followed during the investigation, prosecution and trial process. As a criminal execution policy, ＂Temper Justice with Mercy＂ is mainly manifested in two aspects ： the imprisonment and the implementation of the death penalty. In the modern criminal enforcement system, imprisonment must go with a non - imprisonment, criminal execution humanizing and criminal execution socialization.

关 键 词：宽严相济 刑事立法政策 刑事司法政策 刑事执行政策 

分 类 号：D924.13[政治法律—刑法学]