高模量炭纤维的研制  

MANUFACTURE OF HIGH MODULUS GRAPHITIZED CARBON FIBERS

作　　者：常维璞[1] 沈曾民[1] 王理[1] 田艳红[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学炭纤维及复合材料研究所

出　　处：《新型炭材料》1998年第1期28-33,共6页New Carbon Materials

摘　　要：进行了高模炭（石墨）纤维工艺的研究。对五种用作石墨化原料的炭纤维进行了评价，选择其中四种进行了石墨化工艺的研究。结果表明，当原料纤维抗拉强度达到３．５ＧＰａ，模量在２３０ＧＰａ以上时，采用石墨化温度为２５００℃以上时，可制得强度为２．７ＧＰａ，模量３９０ＧＰａ的炭（石墨）纤维。同时，，还对高模量炭纤维的表面处理技术进行了研究。The processing technology of high modulus carbon fibers were studied.Five batches of carbon fibers used as graphitization precursors were evaluated. The graphitization procedure was carried out in a high-temperature tubular furnace. The conditions of graphitization technology were investigated. It was shown that the tensile strength of graphite fibers achieved 27GPa and modulus 390GPa after 2500℃ graphitization,while the carbon fiber precursors had corresponding values of 3.5GPa and 230GPa,respectively. In addition,the surface treatment of graphite fibers for epoxy resin coating was examined.

关 键 词：高模量炭纤维 石墨纤维 石墨化 表面处理 

分 类 号：TQ342.743[化学工程—化纤工业]