携带红火蚁的盆栽花卉和象草的检疫处理方法研究  

Research on the way of quarantine and quarantine treatment to red imported fire ant.

作　　者：黄俊[1] 曾玲[1] 卢玉华[2] 许益镌[1] 温丹云 周爱明[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学红火蚁研究中心,广州510642 [2]广东省深圳市野生动物园 [3]广东省深圳市南山区西丽果场

出　　处：《植物检疫》2009年第3期5-9,共5页Plant Quarantine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目305712427;广东省科技计划项目(项目编号:2007B020710014、2006A20301005)

摘　　要：探讨了携带红火蚁盆栽花卉、象草的检疫及其检疫处理方法。结果表明,以火腿肠诱集法为主、目测法为辅的方法可对盆栽花卉进行检疫,而蜂蜜诱集法可用于象草的检疫;4.5%高效氯氰菊酯在15%V体积的药液量下处理携带红火蚁盆栽花卉8 h后能达到100%效果,而氮气24 h处理携带红火蚁的象草能达到100%效果。The quarantine and quarantine treatment of red imported fire ant in potted flowers and grassiness were studied. The results showed that the method of sausage trapping and ocular estimate were suit for potted flowers quarantine, and honey trapping was successful in grassiness quarantine. 4.5% highly active cypermethrin with the dose of 15% V in 8 hours treatment can get 100% disposal effects, and the treatment of nitrogen in 24 hours can get 100% disposal effects.

关 键 词：红火蚁 检疫处理 盆栽花卉 象草 

分 类 号：S41[农业科学—植物保护]