隐私权与知情权刍议  

On the Right of Privacy and Right of being Informed

作　　者：许亚绒[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西教育学院思政教学部,西安710061

出　　处：《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》2009年第3期24-26,共3页Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：隐私权与知情权作为公民的一项基本人权,已得到了我国宪法的间接保护。但是知情权与隐私权的立法目的和本质的固有矛盾,造成知情权与公共官员隐私权的冲突、公众人物隐私权与公众知情权的冲突。同时我国当前有关公民隐私权与知情权方面基本法律的缺乏,导致现实中知情权与隐私权的冲突调节无标准可循,无法可依。协调和解决隐私权与知情权的冲突,应该确立权利协调一致、实际恶意等原则。同时加强理论研究,完善隐私权与知情权相关法律制度。As basic human rights to citizens, the right of privacy and right ot being informed are protected indirectly by the Constitution. However, the purpose and essence of establishing these two laws are contradictary, which leads to the conflicts between the right of being informed and right of privacy of public officials, and between the right of privacy of public figures and the right of being informed demanded by the public. Moreover, the lack of basic laws concerning the citizens＇right of privacy and right of being informed results in the lack of criteria to medi- ate the conflicts. Therefore,. we should establish a consistent rule to mediate the conflicts, and at the same time we should reinforce the theoretical research and improve the related legal system.

关 键 词：隐私权 知情权 冲突 协调 

分 类 号：D924.34[政治法律—刑法学]