村民自治的内源性组织资源何以可能?——浙东“刘老会”个案的政治人类学研究  

How Can Village's Sub-autonomic Organizations Be Cultivated?A political anthropology study of Liu Village's Old People Association in Zhejiang

作　　者：阮云星[1] 张婧[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学公共管理学院

出　　处：《社会学研究》2009年第3期112-138,共27页Sociological Studies

基　　金：2007年浙江省哲学社会科学规划重点课题基金项目<转型期"空巢村"治理与村老人协会>(课题编号:07CGSH006Z)的部分研究成果

摘　　要：本文依据当代民间文书资料和人类学的参与观察,复原了一个村庄老人会10多年自治成长的过程,分析了这个内源性自治组织成长的内外契机和实践的学理意义。本文提示,村庄次级自治组织的培育是村民自治、农村公民社会成长的重要生长点;人类学的田野调查方法和分群理论等新视角有助于老人会等乡村自治组织研究的深入,研究者的在场有助于村民等自治实践主体培育乡村自治组织的自觉和学科知识的增长。This paper describes a growing process of a village's Old People Association during the past two decades,focusing on the internal and external factors which have created the development of this endogenous self-governance organization and then the practical and theoretical implication of the association's growth.The paper ends with two conclusions that the cultivation of the sub-organizations of village is important to the development of the villagers' self-governance and the growth of rural civil society,while both fieldwork and the theory of age grouping will be beneficial to the in-depth study of the autonomic organization and 'our presence' can also be beneficial to the growth of villagers' autonomic consciousness and the development of political anthropology.

关 键 词：村民自治 村庄次级自治组织 “刘老会” 政治人类学 年龄分群 

分 类 号：D422.6[政治法律—政治学]