女大学生自我体像问题与瘦身行为现状调查  

Investigation on the current situation of college girls' body image and behavior of body slimming

作　　者：刘晓海[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连医科大学体育教研部,辽宁大连116044

出　　处：《辽宁师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2009年第1期126-128,共3页Journal of Liaoning Normal University:Natural Science Edition

摘　　要：采用问卷调查、访谈、数理统计等方法,对女大学生的自我体像问题及瘦身行为状况进行调查研究.结果表明:女大学生群体体形正常,但有瘦身倾向;对自我体像有明显的认识偏差与期望偏差,存在一定程度的体像烦恼或体像障碍问题;82.93%的女大学生曾想过要进行瘦身,42.79%的有过瘦身经历,瘦身方式依次是节食或调整饮食结构、运动减肥、药物减肥.依据上述情况,建议应加强对女大学生自我体像认知和科学瘦身知识和方法的教育.This paper conducted investigation and analysis of the current situation of college girls＇ body image and behavior of body slimming, by using methodologies of questionnaires and statistics. The resuits from the study indicated that college girls＇ own body is normal with drive for thinness, with the deviation of perception and expectation of one＇s own body image and depression of body image, 82. 93% of the girls investigated have expectation of body slimming, and 42.79% of the girls investigated have once carried out body slimming, measures selected are in turn diet control, exercising and reducing sleeping time. The correspondent strategies and suggestions were proposed in accordance with the findings of study mentioned above.

关 键 词：女大学生 BMI 体像 瘦身行为 

分 类 号：G808.17[文化科学—体育训练]