浙江省玉环县农村社区流动人口梅毒血清流行病学调查  

Sero-epidemiological survey on syphilis among floating population in rural community of Yuhuan county Zhejiang province

作　　者：苏美芳[1] 殷银香 李自力[1] 陈辉华[1] 陈晓燕[1] 罗萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省玉环县疾病预防控制中心,浙江玉环317600

出　　处：《疾病监测》2009年第3期196-197,共2页Disease Surveillance

摘　　要：目的了解浙江省玉环县流动人口中梅毒血清学水平。方法运用横断面研究设计,采用整群抽样方法抽取玉环县3个农村社区的流动人口为研究对象,进行流行病学调查,并采集静脉血5 ml运用酶联免疫吸附试验方法检测梅毒抗体初筛检测,运用抗体凝集试验方法进行确认。结果此次在622名外来流动人口中,共发现梅毒血清学阳性4例,阳性检出率为0.64%(95%CI:0.61%～0.68%),4例血清学阳性者均发生在男性农民民工中,文化程度均为小学、初中文化,年龄均在18岁以上。结论玉环县流动人口梅毒血清阳性水平较低,仍需加强动态监测。Objective To investigate the sero-prevalence of syphilis among the floating population in Yuhuan county. Methods A cross-sectional study was carded out among all the people from other areas in 3 rural communities in Yuhuan by cluster sampling. Blood samples （5 ml） were taken from the subjects to detect syphilis antibody by ELISA, and the positive samples were confirmed by TPPA. Results Four sero-positive cases of syphilis were detected in 622 persons from other areas with a positive rate of 0.64% （95% CI： 0.61% -0.68% ）. All positive persons were males aged 〉 18 years and with education level of primary school or middle school. Conclusion The sero-prevalence of syphilis was relatively low in floating population in Yuhuan, but the surveillance for current status of syphilis epidemic should be strengthened.

关 键 词：梅毒 血清流行病学 感染率 流动人口 

分 类 号：R759.1[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学] R181.3[医药卫生—临床医学]