珠海市吉大城区7621例妇女病普查结果分析  

Analysis of census consequence of Gynaecopathia in 7 621Cases

作　　者：吴芷兴[1] 黄庆仪[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省中医院珠海医院,519015

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2009年第9期124-126,共3页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

摘　　要：目的了解珠海市吉大城区妇女的妇女病患病情况。方法2003年1月-2007年12月我院防保科依据妇女病防治记录卡对7621名妇女进行妇女病检查。结果查出妇女病患病人数3992例，发病率52．38％；妇科疾病前5位依次是乳腺增生症（42．26％），宫颈炎（35．77％），子宫肌瘤（10．82％），阴道炎（6．16％），卵巢疾病（1．93％）乳腺增生在30-50岁年龄组的发生率分别与≤30岁年龄组、〉50岁年龄组作统计学分析，有显著性差异（两者均为P〈0．01），子宫肌瘤发生率在年龄30—50岁组分别与≤30岁年龄组、〉50岁年龄组作统计学分析，有显著性差异（分别P〈0．01、P〈0．05）。结论妇女病发病率较高，以乳腺增生症、宫颈炎、子宫肌瘤、阴道炎、卵巢疾病为常见疾病，其中乳腺增生症和子宫肌瘤在30～50岁发病率高。Objective To investigate the conditions of gynecological disease in Jida Area of Zhuhai City. Methods The data that obtained from reeording cards of prevention and treatment of 7 621 women in our hospital form January 2003 to December 2007 were analyzed retrospectively, Results Among 7 621 women, 3 992 were identified as gynaecopathia patients. The incidence rate is 52.38%.The top five types were cyclomastopathy （42.26%）, cervicitis （35.77%）, hysteromyoma （10. 82%）, coleitis （6.16 %）, and ovarian disease （1.93%）. The incidence rate of cyclomastopathy and hysteromyoma in the 30 - 50 age groups were higher than those in younger and older pups by statistical analysis. The differences were of significance. Conclusite Morbidity rate of gynaecopathia is extremely high taking cyclomastopathy, hysteromyoma, cervicitis, coleitis and ovarian diseases, as the common diseases for which the former two were with a high incidence between 30 and 50 years old group.

关 键 词：妇女病 普查 分析 

分 类 号：R1[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]