偏远型旅游地开发对应谱分析——以湖南省桂东县为例  

THE COUNTERMEASURES OF REMOTE TOURISM EXPLOITATION——ACASE STUDYOF GUIDONG INHUNANPROVINCE

作　　者：李荣贵[1] 许春晓[1] 粟路军[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学旅游学院,中国湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《经济地理》2009年第5期856-860,共5页Economic Geography

基　　金：湖南省社科基金重大项目(编号:07ZDA05)资助

摘　　要：偏远型旅游地存在区位偏远、地形阻隔偏远与综合偏远三种基本类型,其特点有资源品级差异大,原生态色彩强;远离客源市场,市场进入难度大;旅游成本高,开发偏难。文章从旅游产品、旅游市场与道路设计三个维度构建偏远型旅游地开发对应谱体系,即对应于三类产品:垄断性产品、效益性产品、公费性产品;四类市场:自驾车市场、教育市场、公费市场、奖励市场;道路设计三化:景观化、多样化、体验化。最后以湖南省桂东县旅游业的发展为案例,进行了实证研究。The research of remote tourism destination, a representative tourism destination is of great significance. It can be basically classified into three types： location remoteness, topographic barrier remoteness and integrated remoteness. The remote tourism area is characterized with the divergent resources, remoteness from market and high cost etc. This paiper probes into the countermeasures of remote tourism exploitation from three dimensions： tourism products, tourism market and path design which correspond to three products：monopolized products, beneficial products and bursary products;four types of market：self-motoring market, educational market, bursary market and incentive market and three conceptions in path design：sightseeing diversification and experience. Finally, empirical study is done by the tourism development in Guidong, Hunan province.

关 键 词：偏远型 旅游地 旅游市场 旅游产品 桂东县 

分 类 号：F590.3[经济管理—旅游管理]