开塞露灌肠解除慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者便秘的效果观察  

Observing the Clinic Effect of Glycerine Enema on Constipated COPD Patients

作　　者：蔡晓玉[1] 李莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都市第三人民医院呼吸内科,四川成都610031

出　　处：《四川省卫生管理干部学院学报》2009年第1期23-24,48,共3页Journal of Sichuan Continuing Education College of Medical Sciences

摘　　要：目的:探讨开塞露灌肠解除慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者便秘的效果及不良反应。方法:将64例存在突出便秘问题的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者随机分为两组,分别采用开塞露40mL及0.2%肥皂水500mL进行灌肠,观察两种方法的治疗效果及不良反应。结果:开塞露灌肠组较肥皂水灌肠组开始排便时间更早、腹部症状缓解更快、更少在灌肠过程中加重患者气紧及污染床单,而24小时排便量及腹部症状缓解程度无显著差异。结论:开塞露40mL不保留灌肠用于解除慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者便秘较传统方法效果佳、不良反应少,值得临床推广。Objective： To study the clinic effect and side effect of glycerine enema on constipated COPD patients.Methods： 64 cases of constipated COPD patients were randomly divided into two groups. Patients in the experimental group were clystered with 40mL glycerine enema, and control group with 0.2% suds.Results： Compared with control group, patients in experimental group averagely defecated and felt alleviation in abdomen earlier. Fewer cases in experimental group made pollution in bedsheet and felt dyspnea than those in control group And no difference was observed in two groups of 24h defecating quantity and alleviation condition of abdomen symptom. Conclusion： Cathetered Clyster with 40mL glycerine enema is effective and safe to deal with constipation of COPD patients, and it is available for clinical application.

关 键 词：开塞露 灌肠 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 便秘 

分 类 号：R563[医药卫生—呼吸系统]