协作理念与债务人治愈权的构造  被引量:4

The Notion of Cooperation and the Constitution of the Debtor's Right to Cure

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作  者:焦富民[1] 陆一[1] 

机构地区:[1]扬州大学法学院,江苏扬州225009

出  处:《扬州大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2009年第2期66-71,共6页Journal of Yangzhou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)

基  金:教育部人文社会科学研究项目(06JA820036);江苏省社会科学基金项目(07JS213)

摘  要:协作理念渊源于共同体主义的价值观,并为"关系契约论"、"共同体论的契约观"所肯认,最终在《国际商事合同通则》和《欧洲合同法原则》中变成了现实的法律规定。作为已被国际法律文本确立的"债务人的治愈权",其价值基础正在于契约自由原则所体现的自由观与契约正义原则所体现的正义观构成相倚的两极,产生相互亲和的张力,将现代社会所肯定的协作理念,和谐地体现在合同双方当事人的社会经济生活之中。债务人治愈权的规则构造,其目的就是在保障债务人实现其治愈权与保护债权人享有的合法权益之间达致动态的平衡。The notion of cooperation originates from the value system of communitarianism, and, acknowledged by relational contract theory, fixes itself in Principles of International Commercial Contracts and Principles of European Contract law. The terminology of "the debtor's right to cure", which is established by some juristic documents with its value basis of the notion of cooperation, gives expression to the systematic combination between the contractual freedom and justice. Meanwhile, the application of the debtor's right to cure between the contractual parties can at- tain mutual benefits, which is the intention and outcome of the cooperation. The constitution of the debtor's right to cure achieves the dynamic balance in protecting the legitimate interests of the debtor and the creditor.

关 键 词:协作理念 价值基础 债务人治愈权 构造 

分 类 号:D913[政治法律—民商法学]

 

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