莱茵河警报模型的开发与应用  

Development and application of the Rhine alarm model

作　　者：胡苏萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京水利科学研究院,江苏南京210024

出　　处：《水资源保护》2009年第3期85-87,91,共4页Water Resources Protection

摘　　要：受第8次莱茵河沿岸国家部长级会议的委托，保护莱茵河国际委员会和莱茵河流域水文国际委员会于1990年共同开发了莱茵河警报模型。1998～1999年荷兰代尔夫特水力学研究所对模型进行了改进，开发了可以计算河流横断面上污染物浓度分布的二维模块。利用目前最新版本的莱茵河警报模型，能够可靠地预报污染物的扩散进程。Commissioned by the 8th conference of Rhine ministers, the ICPR and the CHR jointly developed the alarm model for the Rhine in 1990. WL Delft Hydraulics improved the model in 1998 and 1999. It can now be run with the Windows operating system and includes two-dimensional modules that also calculate the concentration distribution of pollutants in a cross section of the river. The current Windows version of the alarm model can be used to accurately predict the dispersion of harmful substances in the Rhine.

关 键 词：莱茵河 警报模型 污染物浓度 污染物扩散 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]