彩色多普勒超声检测肾移植术后并发症  

To Evaluate The Complication of Renal Transplantation with Color Doppler Ultrasound

作　　者：刘晓平[1] 红华[1] 王芳[1] 李月梅[1] 陈继先[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区医院物检科,内蒙古呼和浩特010017

出　　处：《内蒙古医学杂志》2009年第4期410-412,共3页Inner Mongolia Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:探讨彩色多普勒超声对移植肾并发症的诊断价值。方法:采用彩色多普勒超声检测对47例肾移植患者进行检查。结果:正常移植肾33例、急性排异者5例、慢性排异者7例、肾动脉狭窄者2例,正常移植肾与急性排异者和慢性排异者之间阻力指数(RI)以及搏动指数(PI)相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:彩色多普勒超声显像能客观反映移植肾大小、形态、结构及肾动脉血流灌注情况,可早期诊断肾移植术后并发症,为临床诊断、治疗提供依据。Objective： To evaluate renal transplantation complications using color doppler ultrasound. Methods：47 renal transplant cases were studied by ultrasound. Results： 33 normal transplant renal, 5 acute rejection, 7chronic rejection, 2 plant renal artery stenosis were found , the resistive index（ RI ）and pulse index （ PI ）were significant difference in normal renal transplant cases , acute rejection cases and chronic rejection cases （P 〈 0.05. ）. Conclusions： Color doppler ultrasound is a useful method for evaluation early renal transplantation complications and give more information for treatment and diagnosis.

关 键 词：超声 移植肾 并发症 

分 类 号：R445.14[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R699.2[医药卫生—诊断学]