论我国《合同法》有关分期付款买卖规定的不足  

On the Defects of the Stipulation Relevant to Installment Sale in China Contract Law

作　　者：吴志忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学法学院,湖北武汉430073

出　　处：《武汉大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2009年第3期329-333,共5页Wuhan University Journal：Philosophy & Social Science

摘　　要：分期付款买卖,是指当事人约定在标的物交付给买受人后,买受人在一定期限内分次向出卖人支付价款的买卖。它在现代商品交易活动中所处的地位越来越重要。与一般买卖相比,分期付款买卖具有二个主要特征,即物先给付性和价金分期交付性。买受人享有的期限利益是分期付款买卖信用的体现。我国《合同法》第167条是我国民商事法律中对分期付款买卖这一特种买卖进行法律规制的唯一明确条文,开创了我国分期付款买卖法律规制的先河,具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。但其仍过于粗糙,存在着一些不足。Installment sale means the sale in which the parties make the stipulation that the buyer should pay the price to the seller by installments in a definite period after the contract object is delivered to him. It plays a more and more important role in the modern commodity trading activities. Compared with the general sale, installment sale has the two main characteristics. They are the delivering of the object in advance and the paying of the price by installments. It is the embodiment of installment sale credit in that the buyer enjoys the period benefits. Article 167 of our Contract Law is the sole and explicit one to stipulate especially the installment sale in our country＇ s civil and commercial law. It founds the legal precedent to deal with the installment sale in our country and has the important theoretical and practical significance. Although the article uses the advance legal experience of other countries for reference, it is rather rough and still has some defects. The paper analyses the defects of the article and make some concrete suggestions to revise and improve it.

关 键 词：分期付款买卖 物先给付性 价金分期交付性 期限利益 

分 类 号：D923.6[政治法律—民商法学] F832.4[政治法律—法学]