东盟新兴市场国家通货膨胀的成因分析  

An Analysis on Factors That Caused Inflation in EMEs of ASEAN

作　　者：闫森[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学南洋研究院

出　　处：《东南亚纵横》2009年第5期29-33,共5页Crossroads：Southeast Asian Studies

摘　　要：一、研究背景 （一）理论综述 通货膨胀（inflation）是指纸币的发行量超过商品流通中所需要的货币量而引起的货币贬值、物价上涨的状况，是纸币流通条件下一种特有的经济社会现象。关于通货膨胀的原因，西方经济学家提出种种解释，但总体上可以分为名义变量和实体变量，或者称为长期变量和短期变量的冲击两方面。Cyclical inflations not only cause serious economical destruction to the developing countries of ASEAN, but also closely related to the occurrences of debt and financial crises. Therefore, this paper investigates the main factors that associated with the start of 30 inflation episodes between 1970 and 2008 in 4 emerging market economies （EMEs）of ASEAN, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines and Thailand, and attempts to find out the deep conflicts of macro-economics behind the inflation phenomenon.

关 键 词：通货膨胀 新兴市场国家 西方经济学家 成因 东盟 纸币流通 货币贬值 商品流通 

分 类 号：F822.5[经济管理—财政学] F831