高精度弹丸质偏心测试系统的设计(英文)  

Design of high accuracy inspecting system for measuring centroid and centroidal deviation of bullets

作　　者：姚国年[1,2] 卫军胡[1] 赵希林[2] 孙国基[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学系统工程研究所机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室,陕西西安710049 [2]中国人民解放军63870部队,陕西华阴714200

出　　处：《光学精密工程》2009年第5期1141-1148,共8页Optics and Precision Engineering

基　　金：Supported by the Tenth Five National Defense Scientific Research Item(No.DJC-522)

摘　　要：弹丸质偏心是弹丸性能的重要设计参数。为了提高其测量精度和效率,设计了基于三点法的高精度弹丸质偏心测量系统,介绍了测量原理、计算公式和测量设备,分析了测量误差产生的因素,提出了一种多测试平台和自动调平以及弹体自动旋转90°的设计思想。给出的试验结果表明,质心测量精度≤0.1 mm,偏心测量精度≤0.01 mm,同时满足弹丸高精度质偏心的测量需求。该系统测量范围广、制造成本低,具有广泛的应用开发前景。The centroid and centroidal deviation of bullets are important design parameters of bullets, In order to improve the measuring accuracy and efficiency, a high accuracy inspecting system for measuring the centroid and centroidal deviation of bullets based on three point method is designed. The working principle, relevant calculation formulae and the measuring equipment for measuring the centroid and centroidal deviation of bullets are presented, and the main factors affecting measuring precision are discussed. Then,a multiple measuring platform with automatic leveling and column structure autorotation of 90°is put forward. The given experimental results indicate that the measuring precision of the centroid and the centroidal deviation is no more than 0.1 mm and 0.01 mm respectively, which satisfies the qualification needs for high accuracy measuring the centroid and centroidal deviation of bullets. The system has wide measurement ranges, low manufacture costs and broad application and development prospects.

关 键 词：弹丸 质偏心 三点法 误差分析 

分 类 号：TJ410.6[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程]