共产国际与中共六大的富农策略  

On Rich-peasant Policy of Comintern and the 6th Party Congress

作　　者：肖志伟[1] 李永春[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学毛泽东思想研究中心,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《上饶师范学院学报》2009年第2期65-70,113,共7页Journal of Shangrao Normal University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"蔡和森思想研究"(07CAJ004)的阶段性成果之一

摘　　要：在土地革命和农民革命中,正确的富农政策直接关系到巩固地团结中农,更好地消灭军阀地主豪绅反动势力的问题。在共产国际的指导和帮助下,中共六大制定了正确的富农策略,并为农民运动实践所证明。但是,随着苏共反对布哈林右倾机会主义斗争公开化,共产国际为了清除布哈林错误对中共的影响,公然批评六大决议存在许多不正确不完善之处以及中共在贯彻过程中犯有严重的错误,强迫中共修正农民问题的策略路线。中共领导人曾经竭力反对,最后迫于共产国际的压力,不得不接受共产国际关于坚决反对富农的指示,"修正"了六大制定的富农策略。During the periods of land revolution and peasant revolution, proper rich - peasant policy was closely related to the problems of uniting with the middle peasants and better wiping off the forces of reaction, such as warlords, landlords and despotic gentry. This has been proven to be true by peasant movements. However, as the combat of Communist Party in former Soviet Union with Bubaline fight opportunism was brought into the open, Comintern, in order to eliminate the influence of Buhaline on Chinese Communist Party, openly criticized the incorrectness and deficiency of the resolution reached in the 6th Party Congress and the serious mistakes of Chinese Communist Party in the process of implementing the resolution, and Comintern compelled CCP to amend the strategy line of peasant issues. The CCP leaders strongly opposed, but lmder pressure, had to accept the instructions about the rich -peasant policy, and ＂amended＂ the rich-peasant policy.

关 键 词：共产国际 中共六大 富农策略 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学]