云南松松针的挥发性化学成分  

Chemical Constituents of Volatile from Pine Needles of Pinus yunnanensis

作　　者：杨燕[1] 杨茂发[1] 杨再华[1] 黄吉勇 王超英 余金勇 

机构地区：[1]贵州山地农业病虫害重点实验室贵州大学昆虫研究所,贵阳550025 [2]贵州省森林病虫害检疫防治站,贵阳550001 [3]贵阳教育学院,贵阳550003 [4]贵州省林业科学研究院森林保护研究所,贵阳550001

出　　处：《林业科学》2009年第5期173-177,共5页Scientia Silvae Sinicae

基　　金：国家林业局“948”项目(2006-4-40);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-07-0221)资助项目

摘　　要：The volatile from pine needles of Pinus yunnanensis was extracted by steam distillation. The chemical constituents of the volatile were analyzed by GC-MS and their rative contents was determined by area normalization. 53 compounds were separated,50 of them were identified.These 50 compounds amounted totally to about 94% of the components in the volatile and 97.467% of the total peak area. The maior components of the volatile were palmitamide(16.581%)and germacrene D(15.045%).The volatile from pine needles of Pinus yunnanertsis was extracted by steam distillation. The chemical constituents of the volatile were analyzed by GC-MS and their rative contents was determined by area normalization. 53 compounds were separated, 50 of them were identified. These 50 compounds amounted totally to about 94 % of the components in the volatile and 97.467 % of the total peak area. The rnaior components of the volatile were palmitamide（ 16.581% ）and germaerene D（ 15.045% ）.

关 键 词：云南松 松针 挥发物 化学成分 

分 类 号：S718.7[农业科学—林学]