系统化护理干预在预防脑卒中患者便秘的效果分析  

作　　者：颜国慧[1] 王欣[1] 李钰燕[1] 梁琼珍[1] 黄七林[1] 吕静玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山市人民医院,广东中山528403

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2009年第5期11-13,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨系统化护理干预在预防脑卒中患者便秘的效果。方法将102例脑卒中便秘患者随机分为干预组和对照组,每组各51例,对照组给予常规护理,干预组在常规护理基础上实施系统化护理干预,评估并比较两组患者发生便秘的情况。结果对照组便秘发生率为45.1%,干预组为21.6%,两组比较,经统计学分析,χ2=6.35,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论系统化护理干预可降低脑卒中患者便秘的发生率。Objective To investigate the effect of systematic nursing intervention on preventing constipation in post-stroke patients. Methods A total of 102 post-stroke patients with constipation were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group, 51 cases in each group. Both groups received conventional care, while the intervention group received additional systematic nursing intervention. Constipation in the two groups of patients was assessed and compared. Results The incidence of constipation was 45.1% in the control group and 21.6% in the intervention group. The differences was significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Systematic nursing intervention after stroke can reduce the incidence of constipation and prevent constipation.

关 键 词：脑卒中 便秘 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]