神经外科病房护理人员洗手方法的调查  

INVESTIGATION OF HAND-WASHING METHODS IN NEUROSURGERY WARD NURSING STAFFS

作　　者：陈迎春[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市平谷区医院护理部,北京101200

出　　处：《中国消毒学杂志》2009年第3期301-302,共2页Chinese Journal of Disinfection

摘　　要：目的了解医院神经外科病房护理人员卫生洗手方法的情况,提高洗手的正确性,加强医院感染预防隔离措施。方法采用现场检查和问卷调查方法,对北京市平谷区医院神经外科护理人员洗手方法进行了调查。结果该医院神经外科护理人员洗手指征总执行率为76.89%,在执行无菌操作之前和侵入性操作之后以及接触血液分泌物之后洗手执行率依次为82%、78%和98%。洗手方法正确者总平均占83%,洗手达到规定时间者只占38%。洗手正确率低的原因主要是缺乏洗手设备、未进行相关知识教育,缺乏监督监测制度。结论该医院神经外科护理人员洗手主要指征执行率较高,但洗手方法的正确性有待提高,医院洗手设施需要改善。Objective To know the hand - washing methods in neurosurgery ward nursing staffs in order to improve hand - washing correctness and strengthen nosocomial infection prevention and isolation measures, nethds On - the - spot in- spection and questionnaire inquisition were used to investigate hand - washing methods in neurosurgery ward nursing staffs of Pinggu District Hospital. Results The overall hand - washing implementation rate was 76.89%. The hand - washing rates before aseptic procedures, after invasive procedures, and after contact with blood and secretions were 82%, 78% and 98% respectively. The average rate of correct hand - washing was 83% and the rate of hand - washing attaining required time was only 38%. The reason of low rate of correct hand - washing was mainly lack of hand - washing equipment, no ed- ucation on related knowledge, lack of supervision and monitoring systems. Conclusion The hand - washing implementing rate in neurosurgery nurses of this hospital was high, but hand - washing method and hand - washing facilities in this hospi- tal need to be improved.

关 键 词：神经外科 护理人员 卫生洗手 调查 

分 类 号：R187[医药卫生—流行病学]