心血管介入诊疗术患者心脏事件的相关因素分析及护理对策  

The Analysis of Related Factors of Cardiac Events after Intervention Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease and Its Nursing Method

作　　者：邱梅[1] 吴小玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属医院,广东湛江524001

出　　处：《河北医学》2009年第6期708-710,共3页Hebei Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨心血管介入诊疗术患者心脏事件的相关因素及护理对策。方法:对104例心血管介入诊疗患者作心脏事件与年龄、高血压病史、糖尿病病史、心绞痛病史、心肌梗死病史、慢性心力衰竭病史、脑血管意外病史、血脂异常、吸烟、有情绪激动、缺少活动等可能的相关因素,在单因素分析的基础上应用Logistic回归多因素分析,以此结果为根据进行讨论。结果:年龄、高血压病史、糖尿病病史、心绞痛病史、心肌梗死病史、慢性心力衰竭病史、脑血管意外病史、血脂异常、吸烟、有情绪激动、缺少活动等相关因素有统计学意义。并得出RR分别为7.70、5.56、5.42、5.23、4.12、4.12、3.98、3.25、3.11、2.22、1.52,均大于1。结论:年龄、高血压病史、糖尿病病史、心绞痛病史、心肌梗死病史、慢性心力衰竭病史、脑血管意外病史、血脂异常、吸烟、有情绪激动、缺少活动均可增加心脏事件发病率,应积极采取相应治疗和护理对策。Objective：To investigate the related factors of cardiovascular disease after intervention diag- nosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease and the nursing method. Method： In 104 cardiovascular disease after intervention diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease, their ages , hypertension, diabete, angina pectoris ~ myocardial infarction, heart failure, cerebrovascular accident, lipid abnormality, smoking, emotional change,less active were analyzed by logistic muhifactor regression, then discussed them. Result：The morbid- ity of cardiovascular disease with their ages , hypertension, diabete, angina pectoris , myocardial infarction, heart failure, cerebrovascular accident,lipid abnormality, smoking, emotional change and less active were sta- tistically significant. RR was 7.70 〉 5.56 〉 5.42 〉 5.23 〉 4.12 〉 4.12 〉 3.98 〉 3.25 〉 3.11 〉 2.22 〉 1.52 〉 1 respectively. Conclusion ： The morbidity of cardiovascular disease after intervention diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease increases in their ages, hypertension, diabete, angina pectoris , myocardial in- farction, heart failure, cerebrovascular accident, lipid abnormality, smoking, emotional change, less active. The corresponding treatment and nursing methods should be recommended.

关 键 词：介入诊疗术 心脏事件 护理对策 

分 类 号：R54[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R473.5[医药卫生—内科学]