赫鲁晓夫时期的“反宗教运动”及其教训  

The Anti-religious Movement in Khrushchev's Period and Its Lessons

作　　者：雷丽平[1] 苗幽燕[2] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学东北亚研究院,吉林长春130012 [2]吉林大学外国语学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《东北亚论坛》2009年第3期120-128,F0003,共10页Northeast Asia Forum

基　　金：吉林省社会科学基金项目(2007050)

摘　　要：赫鲁晓夫的"反宗教运动"持续了6年,直到赫鲁晓夫被赶下台为止。赫鲁晓夫的"反宗教运动"从其规模、破坏程度和后果看,与以前相比有所不同。这场"反宗教运动"的失误,在苏联历史上留下了深刻的教训,为社会主义制度国家如何处理好政教关系和宗教问题提供了宝贵的借鉴。值得关注的是,宗教与民族关系的和睦息息相关,民族和宗教问题都是十分重要的问题。对宗教极端主义者尤其是打着宗教的幌子企图分裂国家的不法分子,要加大打击力度,维护国家安定和民族团结,促进社会和谐发展。The anti - religious movement of Khrushchev had lasted for 6 years until he was ousted. On the view of the scope, the damage degree, and the consequences of the anti - religious movement of Khrushehev, it was more exaggerated than before. Being contrary to objective laws, this factitious movement left a deep scar in the history of the Soviet Union, and also gave people a profound lesson. It provided much valuable experiences for socialist country to deal with the relationship between the religion and society, and the Religious Problems.

关 键 词：赫鲁晓夫 “反宗教运动” 东正教 教训 

分 类 号：D751.25[政治法律—政治学]