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作 者:Surender Duhan Sunita Devi M.Singh
机构地区:[1]Materials Science Lab, Department of Applied Physics, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology [2]Materials Science Lab, Department of Physics [3]Department of Chemistry Lajpat Rai College [4]Department of Physics, Amity School of Engineering and Technology,Amity University Sec-125
出 处:《Journal of Rare Earths》2009年第1期83-86,共4页稀土学报(英文版)
摘 要:Silica host matrix containing neodymium which is potentially important for the formation of nanocrystalline metal oxides was prepared by solgel method, using tetra-ethoxysilane and Nd(NO3)3 as precursor materials.The prepared samples were changed from amorphous to nanocrystallites phase at sintered temperature 550 °C(4 h), 750 °C(8 h) and 950 °C(12 h).The thermally treated sample microstructures were investigated using X-ray diffraction(XRD), Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), and scanning electron mi-croscopy(SEM).While a further increase of the temperature at 750 °C and annealing time(8 h) resulted in the formation of cubic and hexagonal Nd2O3 nanocrystallites.At constant sintering temperature 950 °C for 12 h, the samples showed sharper and intense peaks.The sizes of Nd2O3 nanocrystallites were characterized by XRD with average size ~46 nm.Silica host matrix containing neodymium which is potentially important for the formation of nanocrystalline metal oxides was prepared by solgel method, using tetra-ethoxysilane and Nd(NO3)3 as precursor materials.The prepared samples were changed from amorphous to nanocrystallites phase at sintered temperature 550 °C(4 h), 750 °C(8 h) and 950 °C(12 h).The thermally treated sample microstructures were investigated using X-ray diffraction(XRD), Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), and scanning electron mi-croscopy(SEM).While a further increase of the temperature at 750 °C and annealing time(8 h) resulted in the formation of cubic and hexagonal Nd2O3 nanocrystallites.At constant sintering temperature 950 °C for 12 h, the samples showed sharper and intense peaks.The sizes of Nd2O3 nanocrystallites were characterized by XRD with average size ~46 nm.
关 键 词:rare earth oxide SILICA annealing/calcination NANOCRYSTALLITES
分 类 号:TG146.4[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]
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