高压空气灌肠诊治小儿肠套叠的相关性研究  

Sinificance of High Air Pressure Enema in the Reduction of Intussusception in Children

作　　者：靖立新[1] 张春福[1] 郑文菊[2] 赵希海[2] 

机构地区：[1]大庆油田总医院介人放射科,黑龙江大庆163001 [2]大庆油田总医院集团脑血管病医院

出　　处：《现代医用影像学》2008年第6期309-311,共3页Modern Medical Imageology

摘　　要：目的:探讨压力对肠套叠空气灌肠整复成功率的影响,观察高压、低压整复肠套叠的效果的相关性,提高肠套叠压力整复操作的安全性和实效性。材料与方法:利用XK2O肠套叠整复仪作空气灌肠诊断和整复治疗的小儿急性肠套叠过程中,随机设计高压组和低压组,共计395例、比较分析两种不同压力整复的治疗效果。结果:395例,其中低压诊断逐渐提高压力整复138例成功121例(87.68%),2例发生穿孔。直接应用高压诊治258例,成功251例,成功率97.28%。无穿孔病例。结论:直接高压空气灌肠较低压诊断逐渐提高压力整复成功率高,并发症不增加。是一种安全有效的方法。Purpose：To investigate influencing factor of air enema in the reduction of intussusception in children for the purpose of improving safety and actual effect of it by high and low air enema in the reduction of intussusception in children.Materials and Methods：To compare the taxis effect of high air pressure enema and low air pressure enema for 395 cases of acute intussusception in ehildren by XK 20 enema taxis instrument.Results：Among 395 cases,138 cases of them were diagnosed and treated by diagnosis air enema with low pressure and increased air pressure enema.121 cases of them were successful reduced（accounted for 87.68%）,2 case of them was perforated.258 cases of them were diagnosed and treated by high air pressure enema.251 cases of them were successful reduced.The success rate of it is 97.28%.None of them was perforated.Conclusion：The success are of reduction of intussusccption by high air pressure enema is higher than that of reduction of intussusception by diagnosis air enema with low pressure and increased air pressure enema.It is a safe and effective method.

关 键 词：小儿肠套叠 数字化透视 高压灌肠 整复 

分 类 号：R726.5[医药卫生—儿科]