从河津与韩城看中国古代城市建设用地结构  

Study on the structure of construction land in Chinese ancient city based on the analysis of Hejin and Hancheng

作　　者：王树声[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,陕西西安710055

出　　处：《西安建筑科技大学学报（自然科学版）》2009年第3期391-396,共6页Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：陕西省社科基金资助项目(05H005S)

摘　　要：城市用地结构反映了一定时期居民的社会生活秩序和城市性质.通过定量化的研究方式,以韩城、河津两座古城为例,总结出两座古代城市的用地结构,并通过与现代城市的比较,总结出农耕文明时期聚落与工业文明时期聚落用地结构变化的基本规律,即基本生活用地比例的持平,城市文化用地的骤减与生产用地的陡增.这对于进一步认识古代城市的深层结构和聚居理念具有重要的意义,也会对解决现代城市规划存在的问题给予历史智慧.The structure of urban land can reflect resident＇s social life order and the character of a city in a given period. This article sums up the structure of construction land for two sample cities, Hejin and Hancheng through quantitative analysis. Furthermore,in comparison with the investigation on the modern city, this article discovers fundamentals of changes in urban land structure from the period of agricultural civilization to industrial civilization. While the percentage of residential land remains stable, the civic culture land reduces suddenly and a boom in industrial land is ongoing. This will contribute a lot to our further understanding of deep structure and social concepts of ancient cities. What is more, the historical intelligence revealed in this article maybe helpful to current urban planning.

关 键 词：古代城市 用地结构 韩城 河津 

分 类 号：TU098.1[建筑科学]