生物入侵文献计量分析  

A bibliometric analysis on literatures of biological invasion.

作　　者：贺萍[1,2] 路文如[3] 骆有庆[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学林学院,100093 [2]中国科学院植物研究所 [3]中国农业科学院《中国农业科学》编辑部,100081

出　　处：《北京林业大学学报》2009年第3期77-83,共7页Journal of Beijing Forestry University

摘　　要：生物入侵已经成为影响生物多样性保护和全球农林业可持续发展的主要障碍。为了准确掌握生物入侵研究的全球状况和前沿动态,客观反映相关国家在该领域的科学能力和科学影响,采用ISI Web of Knowledge的Web ofScience引文数据库,选用普通检索方式,以生物入侵的相关术语作为主题检索词,对1991—2006年之间该库收录的相关文献进行了计量研究。结果表明:美国的生物入侵发文量遥遥领先,占全部发文量的41.8%,其研究机构和人员在此领域成绩卓著,值得研究者关注;国际上发文量居前10位的期刊的平均影响因子为4.03,最主要的期刊有Biological Invasions、Ecology和Cancer Research;中国发文量排在第9位;中国科学院、复旦大学和香港大学的生物入侵发文量在中国位居前3位。Biological invasion is an important barrier for biodiversity conservation and sustainable development of global agriculture and forestry. To better understand the global trend in biological invasion research and to reflect major nations＇ scientific advances and influences on the world＇ s scientific community in the field, a bibliometric study on biological invasion literature indexed by the Web of Science based on Web of Knowledge during 1991 -2006 was carried out using regular search methods. Results indicated that, among all nations, the United States had the largest number of publications, accounting for 41.8% of all related publications worldwide. The average impact factor of the top 10 journals publishing related articles was 4.03. Three journals, Biological Invasions, Ecology and Cancer Research, were the most important and popular ones in this field. The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fudan University, and Hong Kong University were the top 3 institutions that had the highest numbers of publications with the highest quality in China.

关 键 词：WEBOFSCIENCE 文献计量 生物入侵 

分 类 号：Q143[生物学—生态学] G353.1[生物学—普通生物学]