新型含能材料1-甲基-2,4,5-三硝基咪唑的研究进展  

Progress in the New Engergetic Materials of 1-Methyl-2,4,5-Trinitroimidazoles

作　　者：王小军[1] 杨彩云[1] 宋磊[1] 曹端林[1] 李永祥[1] 王建龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]中北大学化工与环境学院,山西太原030051

出　　处：《山东化工》2009年第5期40-42,48,共4页Shandong Chemical Industry

摘　　要：综述了高能钝感炸药1-甲基-2,4,5-三硝基咪唑(MTNI)的研究进展,详细介绍了由咪唑,2,4-二硝基咪唑,甲基咪唑三种原料制备MTNI的工艺。此外还介绍了MTNI的热分解性能,晶体结构,爆炸性能,感度等方面的性能,简述了其应用前景。Reviewed the synthetic method and it＇s development of the low insensitive high explosive 1- methyl-2,4,5 -trinitroimidazoles（ MTNI）, and introduced the progress in preparation of MTNI which was used by imidazole, 2,4 -dinitroimidazole, and I -methylimidazole. It was also presented the thermolysis performance, the crystal structure, the explosion performance, the sensibility performance and so on. In addition, the apply prospect was mentioned.

关 键 词：1-甲基-2 4 5-三硝基咪唑 制备 性能 高能钝感炸药 

分 类 号：TQ252.3[化学工程—有机化工]